|
|
TLR/NF-κB independent signaling pathway in TNF-α suppression of diabetic MyD88-knockout mice after Lycium barbarum polysaccharides administration |
LIU Tingting( ),WANG Lingxiao,YANG Xiaohui,YAO Zhiqing,CAI Huizhen*( ) |
School of Public Health and Management, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective: To investigate the effect of Lycium barbarum polysaccharides (LBPs) on TLR/NF-κB independent pathway and serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) level in diabetic MyD88-knockout mice. Methods: Diabetes was induced by feeding high-fat/high-sugar diet and injection of low-dose streptozotocin in MyD88-knockout mice. The diabetic mice were randomly divided into model group, positive control group and LBPs group. The expressions of TRAM, TRIF, TRAF6, RIP1 and TNF-α mRNA and proteins in mouse peritoneal macrophages were detected by real-time RT-PCR and Western blotting after LBPs treatment for 3 month. Serum TNF-α was determined with ELISA kit. Results: Real time RT-PCR showed that compared with model group, the relative expressions of Tram, Trif, Traf6 and Tnf-α mRNA in macrophages of LBPs group were significantly decreased and expression of Rip1 was significantly increased (all P < 0.05). Expression of TRAM, TRIF, TRAF6, RIP1 and TNF-α proteins as well as serum TNF-α level had no significant difference between LBPs group and model group (all P > 0.05). Conclusion: LBPs may not inhibit serum TNF-α level through TLR/NF-κB independent pathway.
|
Received: 03 December 2017
Published: 12 June 2018
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
CAI Huizhen
E-mail: 18695272282@163.com;xingcao_c@sina.com
|
MyD88非依赖性信号通路在枸杞多糖抑制糖尿病小鼠肿瘤坏死因子α中的作用
目的: 研究枸杞多糖对髓样分化因子88(MyD88)非依赖性信号通路的影响,探讨枸杞多糖影响TNF-α生成的机制。方法: 采用高糖高脂饲料联合链脲菌素诱导MyD88基因敲除小鼠形成2型糖尿病模型。将造模成功的小鼠随机分为模型对照组、阳性对照组和枸杞多糖组,另取8只小鼠作为健康对照组。干预三个月后,采用实时定量RT-PCR和蛋白质印迹法检测小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞中TRAM、TRIF、TRAF6、RIP1和TNF-α基因和蛋白表达,ELISA法测定小鼠血清TNF-α水平。结果: 枸杞多糖抑制了糖尿病小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞中Tram、Trif、Traf6和Tnf-α的基因表达,激活了Rip1基因(均P < 0.05),但对TRAM、TRIF、TRAF6、RIP1和TNF-α蛋白表达和血清TNF-α水平无影响(均P > 0.05)。结论: 枸杞多糖可能不能通过MyD88非依赖性信号通路抑制TNF-α的生成。
关键词:
髓样分化因子88/生理学,
信号传导,
肿瘤坏死因子α/生物合成,
多糖类/药理学,
枸杞/化学,
糖尿病, 2型,
疾病模型, 动物,
细胞, 培养的
|
|
[1] |
ZHAO R , JIN R , CHEN Y et al. Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of lycium barbarum polysaccharide in diabetic rats[J]. CHM, 2015, 7 (4): 310- 315
|
|
|
[2] |
SHI G J , ZHENG J , WU J et al. Beneficial effects of Lycium barbarum polysaccharide on spermatogenesis by improving antioxidant activity and inhibiting apoptosis in streptozotocin-induced diabetic male mice[J]. Food Funct, 2017, 8 (3): 1215- 1226
doi: 10.1039/C6FO01575A
|
|
|
[3] |
WU M, GUO L. Anti-fatigue and anti-hypoxic effects of lycium barbarum polysaccharides[C]//Proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in Energy, Environment and Chemical Engineering. Paris: Atlantis Press, 2015: 686-689.
|
|
|
[4] |
CAI H , LIU F , ZUO P et al. Practical application of antidiabetic efficacy of lycium barbarum polysaccharide in patients with type 2 diabetes[J]. Med Chem, 2015, 11 (4): 383- 390
doi: 10.2174/1573406410666141110153858
|
|
|
[5] |
MAY M J , GHOSH S . Signal transduction through NF-kappa B[J]. Immunol Today, 1998, 19 (2): 80- 88
doi: 10.1016/S0167-5699(97)01197-3
|
|
|
[6] |
BRASIER A R . The NF-kappaB regulatory network[J]. Cardiovasc Toxicol, 2006, 6 (2): 111- 130
doi: 10.1385/CT:6:2
|
|
|
[7] |
AKIRA S , TAKEDA K . Toll-like receptor signalling[J]. Nat Rev Immunol, 2004, 4 (7): 499- 511
doi: 10.1038/nri1391
|
|
|
[8] |
解鸿翔, 周红 . 信号分子TRIF的研究进展[J]. 细胞与分子免疫学杂志, 2012, 28 (2): 217- 220 XIE Hongxiang , ZHOU Hong . Research progress on signal molecule TRIF[J]. Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, 2012, 28 (2): 217- 220
|
|
|
[9] |
YAMAMOTO M , SATO S , HEMMI H et al. TRAM is specifically involved in the Toll-like receptor 4-mediated MyD88-independent signaling pathway[J]. Nat Immunol, 2003, 4 (11): 1144- 1150
doi: 10.1038/ni986
|
|
|
[10] |
OFENGEIM D , YUAN J . Regulation of RIP1 kinase signalling at the crossroads of inflammation and cell death[J]. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 2013, 14 (11): 727- 736
doi: 10.1038/nrm3683
|
|
|
[11] |
超晨. β干扰素TIR结构域衔接蛋白(TRIF)在NOD小鼠1型糖尿病发病中的作用[D]. 长沙: 中南大学, 2013. CHAO Chen. The role of TIR-domain-containing adapter-inducing interferon-β(TRIF) in the development of type 1 diabetes in nonobese diabetic mice[D]. Changsha: Central South University, 2013. (in Chinese)
|
|
|
[12] |
LAN P , LI W , WEN T N et al. iTRAQ protein profile analysis of arabidopsis roots reveals new aspects critical for iron homeostasis[J]. Plant Physiol, 2011, 155 (2): 821- 834
doi: 10.1104/pp.110.169508
|
|
|
[13] |
VALENCIA-SANCHEZ M A , LIU J , HANNON G J et al. Control of translation and mRNA degradation by miRNAs and siRNAs[J]. Genes Dev, 2006, 20 (5): 515- 524
doi: 10.1101/gad.1399806
|
|
|
[14] |
徐海波, 闫晓光, 钟威 . 新诊断2型糖尿病患者血清Nesfatin-1、肿瘤坏死因子-α水平与胰岛素抵抗的相关性研究[J]. 中国糖尿病杂志, 2017, 25 (1): 45- 48 XU Haibo , YAN Xiaoguang , ZHONG Wei . Correlation analysis of serum Nesfatin-1, TNF-α and insulin resistance in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes[J]. Chinese Journal of Diabetes, 2017, 25 (1): 45- 48
|
|
|
[15] |
曹艳丽, 谷剑秋, 王涤非 et al. 肥胖者脂肪组织中TNF-α表达与脂肪细胞大小的相关性分析[J]. 中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志, 2013, 22 (4): 282- 285 CAO Yanli , GU Jianqiu , WANG Difei et al. Correlation between TNF-α expression in adipose tissue and adipocyte size in obesity[J]. Chinese Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry, 2013, 22 (4): 282- 285
|
|
|
[16] |
向宇飞. 糖尿病人群及高脂饮食肥胖小鼠的免疫代谢学研究[D]. 长沙: 中南大学, 2011. XIANG Yufei. The immunometabolism studies in diabetic subjects and diet induced obese mice[D]. Changsha: Central South University, 2011. (in Chinese)
|
|
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|