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浙江大学学报（医学版）
浙江大学学报（医学版）  2016, Vol. 45 Issue (5): 447-452    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2016.09.01
指南与实践     
《支气管哮喘防治指南(2016年版)》解读
华雯, 黄华琼, 沈华浩
浙江大学医学院附属第二医院呼吸与重症医学中心, 浙江 杭州 310009
Interpretation of 2016 asthma management and prevention guideline
HUA Wen, HUANG Huaqiong, SHEN Huahao
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
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摘要：

我国《支气管哮喘防治指南（2016年版）》重点更新和修订了哮喘的诊断和慢性持续期的规范化治疗两大方面内容。哮喘是一种异质性疾病，新版指南强调了肺功能在哮喘诊断中的作用，提出重视不典型哮喘的诊治，并新增哮喘流行病学、哮喘的评估、重症哮喘的规范诊治、特殊类型哮喘及哮喘的某些特殊问题等四方面内容，为哮喘规范化诊治提供了重要的参考。
关键词： 哮喘/诊断;  哮喘/病因学;  哮喘/治疗;  呼吸功能试验;  支气管激发试验;  慢性病;  指南    
Abstract:

The revision in 2016 asthma management and prevention guideline includes both the diagnosis of asthma and the control-based asthma management. It points out that asthma is a heterogeneous disease, and the diagnosis of asthma should be based on the characteristic pattern of symptoms and evidence of variable airflow limitation, emphasizing the diagnosis of atypical asthma. Besides, the epidemiology of asthma, assessment of asthma, management severe asthma, special type of asthma and asthma in special populations have been added in this version. The revised guideline provides an important reference for the standardized management of asthma.
Key words: Asthma/diagnosis    Asthma/etiology    Asthma/therapy    Respiratory function tests    Bronchial provocation tests    Chronic disease    Guidebooks
收稿日期: 2016-08-30 出版日期: 2016-09-25
CLC:  R562  
基金资助:

国家“十二五”科技支撑计划（2012BAI05B01）
通讯作者: 沈华浩(1963-),男,博士,教授,主任医师,博士生导师,主要从事慢性气道疾病临床和相关基础研究;E-mail:huahaoshen@163.com;http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0350-5480     E-mail: huahaoshen@163.com
作者简介: 华雯(1983-),女,博士,主治医师,主要从事慢性气道疾病临床和相关基础研究;E-mail:hw1983@126.com;http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0822-1612;黄华琼(1978-),女,博士,副主任医师,主要从事慢性气道疾病临床和相关基础研究;E-mail:huanghuaqiong163@163.com;http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8888-6322
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引用本文:

华雯 等. 《支气管哮喘防治指南(2016年版)》解读[J]. 浙江大学学报（医学版）, 2016, 45(5): 447-452.

HUA Wen, HUANG Huaqiong, SHEN Huahao. Interpretation of 2016 asthma management and prevention guideline. Journal of ZheJiang University(Medical Science), 2016, 45(5): 447-452.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/med/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2016.09.01    或    http://www.zjujournals.com/med/CN/Y2016/V45/I5/447

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