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浙江大学学报(医学版)  2014, Vol. 43 Issue (4): 486-493    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2014.07.009
综述     
结直肠癌转移机制研究进展
赵亮,丁彦青
南方医科大学基础医学院病理学系,广东 广州 510515
Progression in metastasis of colorectal carcinoma
ZHAO Liang, DING Yan-qing
Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
全文: PDF(1063 KB)  
摘要: 结直肠癌的发病率高居全球各种恶性肿瘤第三位。近年来,我国结直肠癌发病率亦逐年增加,侵袭和转移是导致患者死亡的主要原因。肿瘤转移是一个多步骤、多阶段、多基因的复杂过程,包括从肿瘤的原发部位脱离,进入周围的基质,进入循环或淋巴系统,粘附在内皮细胞壁并向血管外迁移及在远处浸润、血管增生,形成新的转移灶。本文从结直肠癌转移相关基因、微RNAs、上皮-间质转化、肿瘤干细胞和肿瘤微环境等几个方面介绍国内外的研究进展。
Abstract:Globally, the incidence of colorectal carcinoma (CRC) ranks the third among all cancers. The incidence of CRC is continually increasing in China. Invasion and metastasis are the major causes of death. Metastasis is a complex multistep malignant process, including the detachment of tumor cells from the primary site, interaction of tumor cells with the surrounding extracellular matrix, entering into the circulation or lymph system, adhesion to the endothelial cells of vascular wall, migration of tumor cells into secondary sites, angiogenesis and formation of new metastases. This article reviews the recent research progress in aspects of the metastasis related genes, microRNAs, epithelial mesenchymal transition, tumor stem cells, and micro environment of colorectal cancer.
收稿日期: 2014-02-19
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(U1201226,81272762);广东省自然科学基金(S20120011334,S2013010014254).
通讯作者: 丁彦青(1950-),男,硕士,教授,博士生导师,从事病理学研究;E-mail: dyq@fimmu.com   
Corresponding author: DING Yan-qing, E-mail: dyq@fimmu.com    
作者简介: 赵亮(1981-),男,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,从事病理学研究;E-mail: liangsmu@gmail.com
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引用本文:

赵亮,等. 结直肠癌转移机制研究进展[J]. 浙江大学学报(医学版), 2014, 43(4): 486-493.
ZHAO Liang,et al. Progression in metastasis of colorectal carcinoma. Journal of ZheJiang University(Medical Science), 2014, 43(4): 486-493.

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http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/med/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2014.07.009      或      http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/med/CN/Y2014/V43/I4/486

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