Objective: To evaluate the effect of intensive treatment on the blood sugar,blood lipids and blood pressure levels in incipient diabetes II patients. Methods: One hundred and sixty incipient diabetes patients were allocated into two groups according to chronological order:80 cases received routine treatment and 80 cases received intensive treatment.Fasting blood-glucose (FBG),glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C),blood pressure,blood cholesterol (TC),triglyceride (TG),LDL cholesterol-C (LDL-C),alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspertate aminotransferase (AST) were tested before treatment.For intensive treatment group blood pressure,blood sugar and blood lipids were regularly tested,and the therapeutic protocols were adjusted according to the test results until the therapeutic target reached.After six months,HbA1C,blood pressure,TC,LDL-C,ALT and AST were tested again and comparison was made between the two groups. Results: There was a significant decrease in TC and LDL-C in the intensive treatment group compared with those in the routine treatment group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The intensive treatment on the incipient diabetes Ⅱ patients facilitate the control of the blood lipids and blood sugar.