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浙江大学学报（医学版）
浙江大学学报（医学版）  2022, Vol. 51 Issue (4): 515-520    DOI: 10.3724/zdxbyxb-2022-0099
综述     
生长激素以外的促生长疗法研究进展
薛初晴,傅君芬()
浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院内分泌科 国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心　国家儿童区域医疗中心，浙江 杭州 310052
Progress on growth promoting therapies other than growth hormone
XUE Chuqing,FU Junfen()
Department of Endocrinology, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Regional Medical Center for Children, Hangzhou 310052, China
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摘要：

重组人生长激素是身材矮小症儿童的经典治疗药物。近年来随着儿童生长机制的进一步探明，生长激素以外的促生长疗法的研究取得较大进展。重组人胰岛素样生长因子1是治疗原发性胰岛素样生长因子1缺乏的主要药物。C型钠尿肽为因软骨发育不全导致身材矮小症儿童提供了治疗选择。生长激素释放肽类似物能刺激生长激素释放，用于促生长治疗。此外，促性腺激素释放激素激动剂、芳香化酶抑制剂等可延缓患儿骨龄进展，对改善终身高有一定益处。现就这些除生长激素以外的促生长疗法研究进展进行综述，以期为临床身材矮小症患儿的治疗提供更多选择。
关键词： 身材矮小症;  重组人胰岛素样生长因子-1;  C型钠尿肽;  生长激素释放肽类似物;  促性腺激素释放激素激动剂;  芳香化酶抑制剂;  综述    
Abstract:

Recombinant human growth hormone is a classical therapeutic drug for children with short stature. In recent years, as the mechanism of growth in children has been further explored, growth-promoting therapies other than growth hormone have made great progress. Recombinant human insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 is the main treatment for primary IGF-1 deficiency, and C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) offers a therapeutic option for children with short stature due to chondrodysplasia. Growth hormone-releasing peptide analogues stimulate growth hormone release and may be used for growth-promoting therapy. In addition, gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue (GnRHa) and aromatase inhibitors may delay the bone age in children and may be beneficial in improving final height. In this article, the research progress of growth-promoting therapies other than growth hormones is reviewed to provide more options for the clinical treatment of children with short stature.
Key words: Short stature    Recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-1    C-type natriuretic peptide    Growth hormone-releasing peptide analogue    Gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist    Aromatase inhibitor    Review
收稿日期: 2022-03-11 出版日期: 2022-11-16
CLC:  R588  
基金资助: “十三五”国家科技支撑计划（2016YFC1305301）
通讯作者: 傅君芬     E-mail: fjf68@zju.edu.cn
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薛初晴
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引用本文:

薛初晴,傅君芬. 生长激素以外的促生长疗法研究进展[J]. 浙江大学学报（医学版）, 2022, 51(4): 515-520.

XUE Chuqing,FU Junfen. Progress on growth promoting therapies other than growth hormone. J Zhejiang Univ (Med Sci), 2022, 51(4): 515-520.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/med/CN/10.3724/zdxbyxb-2022-0099    或    https://www.zjujournals.com/med/CN/Y2022/V51/I4/515

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