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J4  2010, Vol. 44 Issue (3): 426-431    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008973X.2010.03.003
自动化技术、计算机技术     
工业机器人切削加工离线编程研究
刘楚辉1,2, 姚宝国1, 柯映林1
1. 浙江大学 机械工程学系, 浙江 杭州 310027;2. 嘉兴学院 机械工程学系,浙江 嘉兴 314001
Study on offline programming of industrial robot for cutting process
LIU Chuhui1,2, YAO Baoguo1, KE Yinglin1
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摘要:

为了在飞机数字化装配过程中,能使机器人高效地完成航空铝合金的轻切削加工,在研究机器人机构运动学特性和离线自动编程原理的基础上,提出一种工业机器人轻切削作业的微机编程原理及其实现方法,给出了程序参数的求解过程.该编程方法采用以自动编程工具(APT)语言生成的刀位源文件作为媒介,通过接口程序将CAD/CAM和Robotics衔接集成.根据工业机器人的控制需求,通过对刀位信息作后置处理获得机器人的工具运动路径,进而自动生成机器人控制程序,并通过运动学仿真验证其正确性.实例表明,该方法能实现较复杂零件的机器人切削加工程序自动生成,且编程效率较手工示教编程提高很多.

Abstract:

An offline programming method and relevant parameter resolution process were proposed to economically enhance the efficiency of industrial robot which used for light cutting of aerospace aluminum alloy during digital airplane assembly. Based on automatic programming tool(APT) cutter location source files and interface programs, the cutter location data from CAD/CAM system were integrated into the robot programming system. According to robot control requirements, cutter location information was transformed into the move path of end effecter and the robot program by post processing. Finally a kinetic emulation module was used to validate the robot program. The results of example showed that this method is effective for control program generation of complex workpiece light cutting process using industrial robot, and the programming efficiency is significantly improved compared with the teaching programming method.
Key words: 

出版日期: 2012-03-20
:  TP242.2  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(50905161)

通讯作者: 柯映林,男,教授,博导     E-mail: ylke@zju.edu.cn
作者简介: 刘楚辉(1975—),男,湖南娄底人,讲师,博士生,从事机器人切削加工、离线编程研究.Email: lchzju@zju.edu.cn
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引用本文:

刘楚辉, 姚宝国, 柯映林. 工业机器人切削加工离线编程研究[J]. J4, 2010, 44(3): 426-431.

LIU Chu-Hui, TAO Bao-Guo, KE Yang-Lin. Study on offline programming of industrial robot for cutting process. J4, 2010, 44(3): 426-431.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008973X.2010.03.003        http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2010/V44/I3/426

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