Please wait a minute...
浙江大学学报(工学版)
J4  2011, Vol. 45 Issue (10): 1827-1835    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2011.10.022
电气工程     
基于各纵联阻抗原理的输电线纵联保护综述
夏经德, 索南加乐, 刘凯, 张怿宁
西安交通大学 电气工程学院,陕西 西安 710049
Transmission line pilot protection summary based on principle
of each pilot impedance
XIA Jing-de, SUONAN Jia-le, LIU Kai, ZHANG Yi-ning
School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
 全文: PDF  HTML
摘要：

针对已发表基于线路两端电气量所得阻抗的输电线路纵联保护原理及所含共性,这些阻抗被定义为纵联阻抗,根据各纵联阻抗计算形式和数值结果分别定名为商和、和商、差商和增强的差商纵联阻抗.对于纵联阻抗确定统一的物理电路模型,在单相、三相等效线路模型的基础上完善了各纵联阻抗合理的物理定义和准确的数学表达,并在准确数理推导的基础上强化了相间解耦算法和电容补偿方法,从而可以确定各纵联阻抗的状态特点,提高部分纵联阻抗的性能指标.在电磁暂态程序（EMTP）中建立1 000 kV 500 km线路模型,使用兰州东至咸阳由中国电力科学研究院构建的750 kV线路动模,在这些模型中的仿真结果验证了所述研究工作的正确性.
Abstract:

The impedances were defined as the pilot impedances aiming at the generality that is extracted from the pilot protection principles of the transmission lines based on the impedances obtained by the line two-terminals electrical quantities on the published papers. The impedances are respectively named as the pilot impedances of Quotient Summation, Summation Quotient, Difference Quotient and Enhanced Difference Quotient according to their calculating forms and numerical results of each pilot impedance. The unified physical circuit model was determined for the pilot impedances. The physical circuit model not only improved the reasonable physical definition and the exact mathematic expression based on the single-phase and threephase equivalent line models, but also strengthened the inter-phase decoupling algorithms and the capacitance compensating methods based on the accurate mathematical-physical deduction. The state characteristics of whole pilot impedances were cleared and the performance index of part pilot impedances was improved. A 1 000 kV 500 km simulating line model was established on electro-magnetic transient program (EMTP), and a 750 kV laboratory line model from Lan Zhou Dong to Xian Yang constructed by China Electric Power Research Institute was used. Simulation results showed the validity of the above research work.
出版日期: 2011-10-01
:  TM 773  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(50877061,51037005); 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20070698057).
通讯作者: 索南加乐,男,教授,博导.     E-mail: relay@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
作者简介: 夏经德（1961—）,男,博士生,高工,从事电力系统继电保护.E-mail: xia.jingde@stu.xjtu.edu.cn
服务　　
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
作者相关文章　　

引用本文:

夏经德, 索南加乐, 刘凯, 张怿宁. 基于各纵联阻抗原理的输电线纵联保护综述[J]. J4, 2011, 45(10): 1827-1835.

XIA Jing-de, SUONAN Jia-le, LIU Kai, ZHANG Yi-ning. Transmission line pilot protection summary based on principle
of each pilot impedance. J4, 2011, 45(10): 1827-1835.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2011.10.022    或    https://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2011/V45/I10/1827

［1］ 周庭阳,张红岩.电网络理论［M］.杭州:浙江大学出版社,1997: 59-85.
［2］ 葛耀中.新型继电保护和故障测距的原理与技术［M］.2版.西安:西安交通大学出版社,2007: 63-106.
［3］ 汤枫,袁越,王宾,等.特高压交流输电线路负序方向保护动作特性仿真分析［J］.继电器,2007, 35(增刊): 30-35.
TANG Feng, YUAN Yue, WANG Bin, et al. Analysis of negative sequence protection operation characteristics for UHV AC transmission line ［J］. Relay, 2007, 35(supplement): 30-35.
［4］ 王宾,董新洲,薄志谦,等.非全相运行输电线路负序方向纵联保护［J］.电力系统自动化,2009,33(12): 61-66.
WANG Bin, DONG Xinzhou, BO Zhiqian, et al. A new algorithm for negative sequence pilot protection applicable to openphase transmission lines ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2009, 33(12): 61-66.
［5］ 薛士敏,贺家李,李永丽.特高压输电线路负序方向纵联保护［J］.电力系统自动化,2007,31(18): 50-53.
XUE Shimin, HE Jiali, LI Yongli. Pilot protection of ultrahigh voltage transmission lines with negative sequence directional component ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2007, 31(18): 50-53.
［6］ 张弛,李一泉,曾耿晖.基于负序分量补偿的纵联零序方向保护判据与仿真研究［J］.电力系统保护与控制, 2008,36(21): 18-23, 76.
ZHANG Chi, LI Yiquan, ZENG Genghui. Principle investigation and simulation research on pilot zero sequence directional protection with compensation of negative sequence component ［J］. Power System Protection and Control, 2008, 36(21): 18-23, 76.
［7］ 汪萍,陈久林.纵联零序方向保护误动原因分析及其对策［J］.电力自动化设备, 2007,27(7): 122-125.
WANG Ping, CHEN Jiulin. Analysis of longitudinal zero sequence direction protection misoperation and its countermeasures ［J］. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2007, 27(7): 122-125.
［8］ 吴大立,尹项根,张哲,等.输电线路复合差动保护方案［J］.电网技术,2008,32(7): 87-91.
WU Dali, YIN Xianggen, ZHANG Zhe, et al. Research on multidifferential protection scheme for transmission line ［J］. Power System Technology, 2008, 32(7): 87-91.
［9］ 苗世洪,刘沛,程时杰,等.750kV输电线路相差保护中的电容电流补偿问题仿真研究［J］.电网技术,2008,32(11): 54-60.
MIAO Shihong, LIU Pei, CHENG Shijie, et al. Research and simulation of capacitance current compensating countermeasure for phase differential protection of 750 kV transmission lines ［J］. Power System Technology, 2008, 32(11): 54-60.
［10］ 罗四倍,张保会,曹瑞峰,等.基于中值滤波的超高速暂态量方向元件［J］.中国电机工程学报,2007,27(34): 64-69.
LUO Sibei, ZHANG Baohui, CAO Ruifeng, et al. Ultrahighspeed transient directional unit based on median filtering ［J］. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2007, 27(34): 64-69.
［11］ 罗四倍,段建东,张保会.基于暂态量的EHV/UHV输电线路超高速保护研究现状与展望［J］.电网技术,2006,30(22): 32-41.
LUO Sibei, DUAN Jiandong, ZHANG Baohui. Present status and prospect of research and development of transient component based ultrahighspeed protection for EHV/UHV transmission lines ［J］. Power System Technology, 2006, 30(22): 32-41.
［12］ 索南加乐,张怿宁,粟小华,等.基于故障分量的分相阻抗差动保护新原理［J］.电力系统自动化,2008,32(4): 41-45, 58.
SUONAN Jiale, ZHANG Yining, SU Xiaohua, et al. Novel principle investigation of segregated phase impedance differential protection based on fault components ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2008, 32(4): 41-45, 58.
［13］ 索南加乐,刘凯,粟小华,等.基于故障分量综合阻抗的输电线路纵联保护［J］.中国电机工程学报,2008,28(31): 54-61.
SUONAN Jiale, LIU Kai, SU Xiaohua, et al. A novel transmission line pilot protection based on fault component integrated impedance ［J］. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2008, 28(31): 54-61.
［14］ 索南加乐,夏经德,阿里木江·卡德尔,等.输电线路分相复合阻抗纵联保护新原理［J］.中国电机工程学报,2009,29(31): 80-86.
SUONAN Jiale, XIA Jingde, ALIMJANKader, et al. A novel transmission line pilot protection principle based on composite impedance of individual phase ［J］. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2009, 29(31): 80-86.
［15］ 索南加乐,刘凯,阿里木江·卡德尔,等.消除相间电容电流影响的故障分量综合阻抗计算方法［J］.电力系统自动化,2009,33(11): 67-71.
SUONAN Jiale, LIU Kai, ALIMJANKader, et al. An improved method for calculating fault component integrated impedance to eliminate the influence of phasetophase capacitance current ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2009, 33(11): 67-71.
［16］ 刘凯,索南加乐,康小宁,等.一种新的综合阻抗计算方法［J］.电力自动化设备,2010,30(1): 49-52.
LIU Kai, SUONAN Ji
No related articles found!