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Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology)  2012, Vol. 13 Issue (4): 327-334    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B1100031
New Technique     
Application of biomonitoring and support vector machine in water quality assessment
Yue Liao, Jian-yu Xu, Zhu-wei Wang
Institute of Information Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; Cisco Systems (China) Research and Development Company Limited, Hangzhou 310012, China
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Abstract  The behavior of schools of zebrafish (Danio rerio) was studied in acute toxicity environments. Behavioral features were extracted and a method for water quality assessment using support vector machine (SVM) was developed. The behavioral parameters of fish were recorded and analyzed during one hour in an environment of a 24-h half-lethal concentration (LC50) of a pollutant. The data were used to develop a method to evaluate water quality, so as to give an early indication of toxicity. Four kinds of metal ions (Cu2+, Hg2+, Cr6+, and Cd2+) were used for toxicity testing. To enhance the efficiency and accuracy of assessment, a method combining SVM and a genetic algorithm (GA) was used. The results showed that the average prediction accuracy of the method was over 80% and the time cost was acceptable. The method gave satisfactory results for a variety of metal pollutants, demonstrating that this is an effective approach to the classification of water quality.

Key words: Water assessment      Behavioral feature parameter      Support vector machine (SVM)      Genetic algorithm (GA)      Water quality classification     
Received: 27 January 2011      Published: 06 April 2012
CLC:  TP183  
Cite this article:

Yue Liao, Jian-yu Xu, Zhu-wei Wang. Application of biomonitoring and support vector machine in water quality assessment. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2012, 13(4): 327-334.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/10.1631/jzus.B1100031     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/Y2012/V13/I4/327

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