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Functional characterization of an invertase inhibitor gene involved in sucrose metabolism in tomato fruit |
Ning Zhang, Jing Jiang, Yan-li Yang, Zhi-he Wang |
Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture, Ministry of Education, College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China |
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Abstract In this study, we produced tomato plants overexpressing an invertase inhibitor gene (Sly-INH) from tomato, using a simple and efficient transient transformation system. Compared with control plants, the expression of Sly-INH was highly upregulated in Sly-INH overexpressing plants, as indicated by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Physiological analysis revealed that Sly-INH inhibited the activity of cell wall invertase (CWIN), which increased sugar accumulation in tomato fruit. Furthermore, Sly-INH mediated sucrose metabolism by regulating CWIN activity. Our results suggest that invertase activity is potentially regulated by the Sly-INH inhibitor at the post-translational level, and they demonstrate that the transient transformation system is an effective method for determining the functions of genes in tomato.
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Received: 19 November 2014
Published: 03 October 2015
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