Please wait a minute...
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology)  2011, Vol. 12 Issue (3): 180-188    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B1000171
Biomedicine     
Kinetic analysis of γ-glutamyltransferase reaction process for measuring activity via an integration strategy at low concentrations of γ-glutamyl p-nitroaniline
Zhi-rong Li, Yin Liu, Xiao-lan Yang, Jun Pu, Bei-zhong Liu, Yong-hua Yuan, Yan-ling Xie, Fei Liao
Key Laboratory of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics of Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China, Unit for Biotransformation and Protein Biotechnology, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemical and Molecular Pharmacology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
Download:     PDF (0 KB)     
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  At 0.12 mmol/L γ-glutamyl p-nitroaniline (GGPNA), an improved integrated method was developed for kinetic analysis of γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT) reaction process and the integration with the classical initial rate method to measure serum GGT. For the improved integrated method, an integrated rate equation, which used the predictor variable of reaction time and considered inhibitions by both GGPNA and products, was nonlinearly fit to GGT reaction processes. For the integration strategy, classical initial rates were estimated when GGPNA consumption percentages were below 50%; otherwise, maximal reaction rates of GGT were estimated by the improved integrated method and converted into initial rates according to the differential rate equation at 0.11 mmol/L GGPNA. The integration strategy was validated using optimized GGT kinetic parameters and 10-s intervals to record reaction curves within 8.0 min. By the integration strategy, there was a linear response from 0.9 to 32.0 U/L GGT, coefficients of variation were below 3.5% for GGT from 8.0 to 32.0 U/L (n=5), and GGT activities in clinical sera responded linearly to their classical initial rates at 2.00 mmol/L GGPNA with an expected slope. Therefore, the integration strategy was successful in measuring GGT at 0.12 mmol/L GGPNA.

Key wordsIntegration strategy      Chromogenic substrate      Data processing      γ-Glutamyltransferase      Kinetic analysis      Serum enzyme assay     
Received: 10 May 2010      Published: 09 March 2011
CLC:  R446  
Cite this article:

Zhi-rong Li, Yin Liu, Xiao-lan Yang, Jun Pu, Bei-zhong Liu, Yong-hua Yuan, Yan-ling Xie, Fei Liao. Kinetic analysis of γ-glutamyltransferase reaction process for measuring activity via an integration strategy at low concentrations of γ-glutamyl p-nitroaniline. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2011, 12(3): 180-188.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/10.1631/jzus.B1000171     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/Y2011/V12/I3/180

[1] Hui-yong Peng, Chang-feng Man, Juan Xu, Yu Fan. Elevated homocysteine levels and risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis of prospective studies[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2015, 16(1): 78-86.
[2] Xi-ming Li, Ming-tao Shao, Jian-juan Wang, Yue-lan Wang. Relationship between post-operative cognitive dysfunction and regional cerebral oxygen saturation and β-amyloid protein[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2014, 15(10): 870-878.
[3] Guo-dong Hao, Yi-wu Zheng, Birgitte Gjesing, Xing-ai Kong, Jing-yuan Wang, Zhi-jing Song, Xu-xin Lai, Nan-shan Zhong, Michael D. Spangfort. Prevalence of sensitization to weed pollens of Humulus scandens, Artemisia vulgaris, and Ambrosia artemisiifolia in northern China[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2013, 14(3): 240-246.
[4] LIAO Fei, ZHU Xiao-yun, WANG Yong-mei, ZHAO Yun-sheng, ZHU Lian-ping, ZUO Yu-ping. Correlation of serum arylesterase activity on phenylacetate estimated by the integrated method to common classical biochemical indexes of liver damage[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2007, 8(4): 237-241.
[5] LIAO Fei, ZHAO Yun-sheng, ZHAO Li-na, TAO Jia, ZHU Xiao-yun, LIU Lan. Evaluation of a kinetic uricase method for serum uric acid assay by predicting background absorbance of uricase reaction solution with an integrated method[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2006, 7(6 ): 12-.