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Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology)  2008, Vol. 9 Issue (10): 811-817    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B0860011
Articles     
A simple and effective method for total RNA isolation of appressoria in Magnaporthe oryzae
Tong-bao LIU, Jian-ping LU, Xiao-hong LIU, Hang MIN, Fu-cheng LIN
State Key Laboratory for Rice Biology, Biotechnology Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China; College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
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Abstract  Appressorium formation is an important event in establishing a successful interaction between the rice blast fungus, Magnaporthe oryzae, and its host plant, rice. An understanding of molecular events occurring in appressorium differentiation will give new strategies to control rice blast. A quick and reliable method to extract total RNA from appressorium is essential for studying gene expression during appressorium formation and its mechanism. We found that duplicate film is an efficient substratum for appressorium formation, even when inoculated with high density conidia. When inoculated with conidia at 1×106 ml−1, the percentages of conidium germination and appressorium formation were (97.98±0.67)% and (97.88±0.45)%, respectively. We applied Trizol before appressorium collection for total RNA isolation, and as much as 113.6 μg total RNA was isolated from the mature appressoria at 24 h after inoculation. Functional analysis of two genes, MNH6 and MgATG1, isolated from the cDNA subtractive library, revealed that the quantity of RNA was good enough to construct a cDNA (complementary DNA) library or a cDNA subtractive library. This method may be also applicable for the appressorium RNA isolation of other pathogenic fungi in which conidia differentiate into appressoria in the early stages of host infection.

Key wordsAppressorium      Magnaporthe oryzae      RNA isolation     
Received: 07 August 2008     
CLC:  Q52  
  Q93  
Cite this article:

Tong-bao LIU, Jian-ping LU, Xiao-hong LIU, Hang MIN, Fu-cheng LIN. A simple and effective method for total RNA isolation of appressoria in Magnaporthe oryzae. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2008, 9(10): 811-817.

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http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/10.1631/jzus.B0860011     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/Y2008/V9/I10/811

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