Please wait a minute...
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology)  2006, Vol. 7 Issue (1 ): 12-    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2006.B0070
    
Bread wheat varieties as influenced by different nitrogen levels
Hussain Iqtidar, Khan Muhammad Ayyaz, Khan Ejaz Ahmad
Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan NWFP, Pakistan
Download:     PDF (0 KB)     
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  Experiment was conducted to determine the effect of different nitrogen levels on four bread wheat varieties (Triticum aestivum L.) viz. Inqilab-91, Daman-98, Dera-98 and Punjab-96 at Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan (NWFP), Pakistan during 2000~2001. The experiment was laid out in split plot design having four replications using a net plot size of 2 m×5 m. Nitrogen doses used were 0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 kg/ha. The results showed that different nitrogen levels had significant effects on plant height, total number of plants/m2, number of grains/spike, number of spike/m2, spike weight, biological yield, grain yield and grain protein content. Maximum plant height, total number of plants/m2, number of spikes/m2, spike weight, biological yield and grain protein content were observed at 200 kg N/ha. Among wheat varieties Daman-98 had maximum plant height, spike weight, grains/spike, 1000-grain weight, biological yield and grain yield. Inqilab-91 had heavier grains and the most grain protein content, while Dera-98 had the maximum plant population and spikes/m2. Grain yield and biological yield were statistically similar at doses of 150 kg N/ha and 200 kg N/ha. However, dose of 200 kg N/ha, compared to dose of 150 Kg N/ha, significantly increased the protein content.

Key words Bread wheat varieties      Nitrogen      Euclyptus camaldulensis     
Received: 25 July 2005     
CLC:  S51  
Cite this article:

Hussain Iqtidar, Khan Muhammad Ayyaz, Khan Ejaz Ahmad. Bread wheat varieties as influenced by different nitrogen levels. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2006, 7(1 ): 12-.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/10.1631/jzus.2006.B0070     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/Y2006/V7/I1 /12

[1] Ying-ming Xie, Qing-biao Xu, Yue-ming Wu, Xin-bei Huang, Jian-xin Liu. Duodenum has the greatest potential to absorb soluble non-ammonia nitrogen in the nonmesenteric gastrointestinal tissues of dairy cows[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2015, 16(6): 503-510.
[2] Nazim Hussain, Hui Li, Yu-xiao Jiang, Zahra Jabeen, Imran Haider Shamsi, Essa Ali, Li-xi Jiang. Response of seed tocopherols in oilseed rape to nitrogen fertilizer sources and application rates[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2014, 15(2): 181-193.
[3] Xian-you Chen, Liang-huan Wu, Xiao-chuang Cao, Yuan-hong Zhu. Organic nitrogen components in soils from southeast China[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2013, 14(4): 259-269.
[4] Xiao-dong Deng, Jia-jia Cai, Xiao-wen Fei. Involvement of phosphatidate phosphatase in the biosynthesis of triacylglycerols in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2013, 14(12): 1121-1131.
[5] Long Zhang, Jia-rong Pan, Cheng Zhu. Determination of the geographical origin of Chinese teas based on stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2012, 13(10): 824-830.
[6] Yan-hong Zhou, Yi-li Zhang, Xue-min Wang, Jin-xia Cui, Xiao-jian Xia, Kai Shi, Jing-quan Yu. Effects of nitrogen form on growth, CO2 assimilation, chlorophyll fluorescence, and photosynthetic electron allocation in cucumber and rice plants[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2011, 12(2): 126-134.
[7] Dong-lei Wu, Ping Liu, Yan-zhang Luo, Guang-ming Tian, Qaisar Mahmood. Nitrogen transformations during co-composting of herbal residues, spent mushrooms, and sludge[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2010, 11(7): 497-505.
[8] Qi-fa Zhou, Zhan-yu Liu, Jing-feng Huang. Detection of nitrogen-overfertilized rice plants with leaf positional difference in hyperspectral vegetation index[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2010, 11(6): 465-470.
[9] Gui-xiao LA, Ping FANG, Yi-bo TENG, Ya-juan LI, Xian-yong LIN. Effect of CO2 enrichment on the glucosinolate contents under different nitrogen levels in bolting stem of Chinese kale (Brassica alboglabra L.)[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2009, 10(6): 454-464.
[10] Li-hua ZHANG, Gong-fu YE, Yi-ming LIN, Hai-chao ZHOU, Qi ZENG. Seasonal changes in tannin and nitrogen contents of Casuarina equisetifolia branchlets[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2009, 10(2): 103-111.
[11] Lei ZHANG, Ping ZHENG, Chong-jian TANG, Ren-cun JIN. Anaerobic ammonium oxidation for treatment of ammonium-rich wastewaters[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2008, 9(5): 416-426.
[12] Chinnachamy KARTHIKA, Paul James SACHIN. Gas chromatographic method for the determination of hexaconazole residues in black tea[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2008, 9(2): 160-164.
[13] XIE Wen-xia, WANG Guang-huo, ZHANG Qi-chun. Potential production simulation and optimal nutrient management of two hybrid rice varieties in Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2007, 8(7): 486-492.
[14] NI Hui, CHEN Qi-he, RUAN Hui, YANG Yuan-fan, LI Li-jun, WU Guang-bin, HU Yang, HE Guo-qing. Studies on optimization of nitrogen sources for astaxanthin production by Phaffia rhodozyma[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2007, 8(5): 365-370.
[15] XIE Wen-xia, WANG Guang-huo, ZHANG Qi-chun, GUO Hai-chao. Effects of nitrogen fertilization strategies on nitrogen use efficiency in physiology, recovery, and agronomy and redistribution of dry matter accumulation and nitrogen accumulation in two typical rice cultivars in Zhejiang, China[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2007, 8(3): 208-216.