Energy & Mechanical Engineering |
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Three-dimensional transient numerical simulation for gas exchange process in a four-stroke motorcycle engine |
WANG Chun-fa, CHEN Guo-hua, LUO Ma-ji, YANG Wan-li |
School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China |
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Abstract Three-dimensional transient numerical simulation of gas exchange process in a four-stroke motorcycle engine with a semi-spherical combustion chamber with two tilt valves was studied. Combination of the grid re-meshing method and the snapper technique made the valves move smoothly. The flow structure and pattern in a complete engine cycle were described in detail. Tumble ratios around the x-axis and y-axis were analyzed. Comparison of computed pressure with experimental pressure under motored condition revealed that the simulation had high calculation precision; CFD simulation can be regarded as an important tool for resolving the complex aerodynamic behavior in motorcycle engines.
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Received: 08 April 2005
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