Computer & Information Science |
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A simple channel estimator for space-time coded OFDM systems in rapid fading channels |
SHAN Shu-wei, LUO Han-wen, SONG Wen-tao |
Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China |
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Abstract A simple channel estimator for space-time coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems in rapid fading channels is proposed. The channels at the training bauds are estimated using the EM (expectation-maximization) algorithm, while the channels at the data bauds are estimated based on the method for modelling the time-varying channel as the linear combination of several time-invariant \"Doppler channels\". Computer simulations showed that this estimator outperforms the decision-directed tracking in rapid fading channels and that the performance of this method can be improved by iteration.
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Received: 11 March 2003
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