Please wait a minute...
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering)  2003, Vol. 4 Issue (4): 441-447    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2003.0441
Industrial Engineering     
Kinetics study on biomass pyrolysis for fuel gas production
CHEN Guan-yi, FANG Meng-xiang, ANDRIES, J., LUO Zhong-yang, SPLIETHOFF, H., CEN Ke-fa
Section of Thermal Power Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Marine Technology, Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands; Clean Energy and Environment Engineering Key Lab of MOE, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Download:     PDF (0 KB)     
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  Kinetic knowledge is of great importance in achieving good control of the pyrolysis and gasification process and optimising system design. An overall kinetic pyrolysis scheme is therefore addressed here. The kinetic modelling incorporates the following basic steps: the degradation of the virgin biomass materials into primary products (tar, gas and semi-char), the decomposition of primary tar into secondary products and the continuous interaction between primary gas and char. The last step is disregarded completely by models in the literature. Analysis and comparison of predicted results from different kinetic schemes and experimental data on our fixed bed pyrolyser yielded very positive evidence to support our kinetic scheme.

Key wordsBiomass      Pyrolysis      Kinetic study      Gas production     
Received: 03 November 2002     
CLC:  TK223  
Cite this article:

CHEN Guan-yi, FANG Meng-xiang, ANDRIES, J., LUO Zhong-yang, SPLIETHOFF, H., CEN Ke-fa. Kinetics study on biomass pyrolysis for fuel gas production. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2003, 4(4): 441-447.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/10.1631/jzus.2003.0441     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/Y2003/V4/I4/441

[1] Guan-yi Chen, Wan-qing Li, Hong Chen, Bei-bei Yan. Progress in the aqueous-phase reforming of different biomass-derived alcohols for hydrogen production[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2015, 16(6): 491-506.
[2] Jie HE, Wen-nan ZHANG. Research on ethanol synthesis from syngas[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2008, 9(5): 714-719.
[3] Pezhman ROUDGARMI, Masoud MONAVARI, Jahangir FEGHHI, Jafar NOURI, Nematollah KHORASANI. Environmental impact prediction using remote sensing images[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2008, 9(3): 381-390.
[4] XIAO Gang, NI Ming-jiang, HUANG He, CHI Yong, XIAO Rui, ZHONG Zhao-ping, CEN Ke-fa. Fluidized-bed pyrolysis of waste bamboo[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2007, 8(9): 1495-1499.
[5] CHEN Hong. ATP content and biomass activity in sequential anaerobic/aerobic reactors[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2004, 5(6): 727-732.
[6] CHEN Guo-chao, HE Zhen-li. Effect of land use on microbial biomass-C, -N and -P in red soils[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2003, 4(4): 480-484.
[7] YAO Huai-ying, HE Zhen-li, HUANG Chang-yong. Microbial biomass in red soils and its significance in plant availability of nitrogen[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2002, 3(2): 228-231.
[8] A. M. EL-ghamry, HUANG Chang-yong, XU Jian-ming, XIE Zheng-miao. CHANGES IN SOIL BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES WITH THE ADDITION OF METSULFURON-METHYL HERBICIDE[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2000, 1(4): 442-447.
[9] Wa\'el Mohamad, HUANG Chang-yong and XIE Zheng-miao. COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF COPPER AND LEAD ON SOIL MICROBIAL BIOMASS CARBON AND NITROGEN IN RED SOIL[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2000, 1(2): 196-201.