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Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering)  2008, Vol. 9 Issue (9): 1283-1287    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.A0820166
Chemical Engineering and Materials Science     
Removal of copper ions from electroplating rinse water using electrodeionization
Xiao FENG, Jun-song GAO, Zu-cheng WU
Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; MOE Key Laboratory of Polluted Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
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Abstract  An improved configuration of the membrane stack was adopted in the electrodeionization (EDI) cell to prevent precipitation of bivalent metal hydroxide during the running. The operational parameters that influenced the removal of copper ions from the dilute solution were optimized. The result showed that a moderate decrease in the inlet pH value and a moderate increase in the applied voltage could achieve a better removal effect. The steady process of electroplating wastewater treatment could be achieved with a removal efficiency of more than 99.5% and an enrichment factor of 5~14. The concentration of copper in purified water was less than 0.23 mg/L. This demonstrated the applicability of recovering heavy metal ions and purified water from electroplating effluent for industrial reuse.

Key wordsElectrodeionization (EDI)      Electroplating wastewater      Heavy metal      Precipitation     
Received: 06 March 2008     
CLC:  X703.1  
Cite this article:

Xiao FENG, Jun-song GAO, Zu-cheng WU. Removal of copper ions from electroplating rinse water using electrodeionization. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2008, 9(9): 1283-1287.

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http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/10.1631/jzus.A0820166     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/Y2008/V9/I9/1283

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