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Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering)  2009, Vol. 10 Issue (7): 1067-1074    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.A0820566
Electrical and Electronic Engineering     
New method for high performance multiply-accumulator design
Bing-jie XIA, Peng LIU, Qing-dong YAO
Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
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Abstract  This study presents a new method of 4-pipelined high-performance split multiply-accumulator (MAC) architecture, which is capable of supporting multiple precisions developed for media processors. To speed up the design further, a novel partial product compression circuit based on interleaved adders and a modified hybrid partial product reduction tree (PPRT) scheme are proposed. The MAC can perform 1-way 32-bit, 4-way 16-bit signed/unsigned multiply or multiply-accumulate operations and 2-way parallel multiply add (PMADD) operations at a high frequency of 1.25 GHz under worst-case conditions and 1.67 GHz under typical-case conditions, respectively. Compared with the MAC in 32-bit microprocessor without interlocked piped stages (MIPS), the proposed design shows a great advantage in speed. Moreover, an improvement of up to 32% in throughput is achieved. The MAC design has been fabricated with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) 90-nm CMOS standard cell technology and has passed a functional test.

Key wordsMultiply-accumulator (MAC)      Pipeline      Compressor      Partial product reduction tree (PPRT)      Split structure     
Received: 27 July 2008     
CLC:  TP332  
Cite this article:

Bing-jie XIA, Peng LIU, Qing-dong YAO. New method for high performance multiply-accumulator design. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2009, 10(7): 1067-1074.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/10.1631/jzus.A0820566     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/Y2009/V10/I7/1067

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