基于DMSP/OLS夜间灯光数据的浙江省城镇发展评价

doi:10.3785/j.issn.1008-9497.2017.06.002

摘要
图/表
参考文献
相关文章 (3)

全文: PDF (3374 KB) HTML( )
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

摘要综合DMSP/OLS非辐射定标夜间灯光数据与城镇建成区统计数据，提取夜间灯光数据城镇分割阈值，构建并修正回归方程，以获得能够反映城镇化发展水平的修正回归城镇灯光总值CRTNLI （correct regressive total night light index），该指标与基于行政区的统计数据具有极高的相关性.应用浙江省1993，2003及2013年3年的CRTNLI进行城镇发展潜力和辐射范围分析，结果表明：浙江省中小型城镇发展较快，城镇辐射范围与行政区划一致性高，且基本形成了以杭州、宁波为中心，浙北及沿海平原和浙赣铁路线为轴线的点轴-等级渐进扩散式发展模式.

	服务

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入我的书架
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章
	秦汉
	张丰
	杜震洪
	刘仁义

关键词 ： DMSP/OLS, 城镇发展, 灯光总值, 浙江省

Abstract：Based on the non-radiometric calibration night-light data from the defense meteorological satellite program(DMSP) operational linescan system(OLS) and the statistics data of urban construction district, this paper presents a new light index, the correct regressive total night light index(CRTNLI), which can describe the urban development by calculating the light threshold values and correcting it with regression equation. CRTNLI has obviously positive correlation with the statistics data. Through a case study on Zhejiang province in 1993, 2003 and 2013 with CRTNLI, we analyses the urban potential and the hiterland. The result shows that small and medium-sized towns are going through rapid urbanization. The hiterland has a high consistency with the prefecture-level administrative divisions. The Zhejiang province urban development shows a pattern, a point-axis system consisting of two major growth pole, i.e. Hangzhou, Ningbo, and three developing axes, i.e. North-Zhejiang plain, coastal belt plain and Zhejiang-Jiangxi railway.

Key words： DMSP/OLS urban development total night light index Zhejiang province

收稿日期: 2016-12-23

ZTFLH:

P208

基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助项目（41471313，41671391）；国家科技基础性工作专项（2012FY112300）；国家海洋公益性行业科研专项（201505003）；浙江省科技攻关计划项目（2015C33021）.

通讯作者: 张丰,ORCID:http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1475-8480,E-mail:zfcarnation@zju.edu.cn. E-mail: zfcarnation@zju.edu.cn

作者简介: 秦汉(1991-),ORCID:http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5858-246X,男,硕士,主要从事城市地理学、遥感与专题地图制图研究.

引用本文:

秦汉, 张丰, 杜震洪, 刘仁义. 基于DMSP/OLS夜间灯光数据的浙江省城镇发展评价[J]. 浙江大学学报（理学版）, 2017, 44(6): 640-648.
QIN Han, ZHANG Feng, DU Zhenghong, LIU Renyi. The evaluate of urban development in Zhejiang province based on DMSP/OLS nighttime light data. Journal of ZheJIang University(Science Edition), 2017, 44(6): 640-648.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/sci/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9497.2017.06.002 或 http://www.zjujournals.com/sci/CN/Y2017/V44/I6/640

[1] 许学强, 周一星, 宁越敏. 城市地理学[M]. 第2版.北京:高等教育出版社,2009. XU X Q, ZHOU Y X, NING Y M. Urban Geography[M]. 2nd ed. Beijing:Higher Education Press,2009.
[2] 陈晋, 卓莉, 史培军, 等. 基于DMSP/OLS数据的中国城镇化过程研究——反映区域城镇化水平的灯光指数的构建[J]. 遥感学报, 2003, 7(3):169-175. CHEN J, ZHUO L, SHI P J, et al. The study on urbanization process in China based on DMSP/OLS data:Development of a light index for urbanization level estimation[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 2003,7(3):169-175.
[3] 卓莉, 史培军, 陈晋, 等. 20世纪90年代中国城镇时空变化特征——基于灯光指数CNLI方法的探讨[J]. 地理学报, 2003, 58(6):893-902. ZHUO L,SHI P J,CHEN J, et al. Application of compound night light index derived from DMSP/OLS data to urbanization analysis in China in the 1990s[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2003, 58(6):893-902.
[4] 王鹤饶, 郑新奇, 袁涛. DMSP/OLS数据应用综述[J]. 地理科学进展,2012,31(1):11-18. WANG H R, ZHENG X Q, YUAN T. Overview of researches based on DMSP/OLS nighttime light data[J]. Progress in Geography, 2012, 31(1):11-18.
[5] 舒松, 余柏蒗, 吴健平, 等. 基于夜间灯光数据的城市建成区提取方法评价与应用[J]. 遥感技术与应用,2011,26(2):169-176. SHU S, YU B L, WU J P, et al. Methods for deriving urban built-up area using night-light data:Assessment and application[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2011,26(2):169-176.
[6] 廖兵, 魏康霞, 宋巍巍. DMSP/OLS夜间灯光数据在城镇体系空间格局研究中的应用于评价——以近16年江西省间城镇空间格局为例[J]. 长江流域资源与环境,2012,21(11):1295-1300. LIAO B, WEI K X, SONG W W. Assessment and application of DMSP/OLS nighttime light data in the spatial structure of urban system:A case of Jiangxi province in nearly 16 years[J]. Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin, 2012,21(11):1295-1300.
[7] MILESI C, ELVIDGE C D, NEMANI R R, et al. Assessing the impact of urban land development on net primary productivity in the southeastern United States[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2003, 86(3):401-410.
[8] 闰记影. 基于DMSP/OLS影像的湖北省城镇空间格局演变研究[D]. 武汉:华中师范大学,2015. RUI J Y. Study on the Urban Spatial Pattern Changes of Hubei Province Based on DMSP/OLS Image Data[D]. Wuhan:Central China Normal University, 2015.
[9] 李娜. 基于夜间灯光数据对我国城镇发展的探讨[D]. 兰州:兰州大学,2016. LI N. The Discussion of Urbanization in China Based on DMSP/OLS Data[D]. Lanzhou:Lanzhou University, 2016.
[10] 杨洋, 李雅静, 黄庆旭, 等. 中国城市用地与人口规模分布时空动态比较——以环渤海地区为例[J]. 地理研究, 2016, 35(9):1672-1686. YANG Y, LI Y J, HUANG Q X, et al. Comparison on spatio-temporal dynamics of urban land and population size distribution in China:A case study of the Bohai Rim[J]. Geographical Research, 2016,35(9):1672-1686.
[11] 吴健生, 牛妍, 彭建, 等. 基于DMSP/OLS夜间灯光数据的1995~2009年中国地级市能源消费动态[J]. 地理研究, 2014, 33(4):625-634. WU J S, NIU Y, PENG J, et al. Research on energy consumption dynamic among prefecture-level cities in China based on DMSP/OLS nighttime light[J]. Geographical Research, 2014,33(4):625-634.
[12] 赫胜彬, 张靓. 基于夜间灯光数据的中国区域发展评价[J]. 生态经济,2015,31(12):14-17,26. HE S B, ZHANG J. Evaluation of China regional development based on DMSP-OLS data[J]. Ecological Economy, 2015, 31(12):14-17,26.
[13] 范俊甫, 马廷, 周成虎, 等. 1992~2010年基于DMSP-OLS图像的环渤海城市群空间格局变化分析[J]. 地球信息科学学报, 2013, 15(2):280-288. FAN J F, MA T, ZHOU C H, et al. Changes in spatial patterns of urban landscape in Bohai Rim from 1992 to 2010 using DMSP-OLS data[J]. Journal of Geo-Information Science, 2013, 15(2):280-288.
[14] 吴健生, 刘浩, 彭建, 等. 中国城市体系等级结构及其空间格局——基于DMSP/OLS夜间灯光数据的实证[J]. 地理学报, 2014, 69(6):759-770. WU J S, LIU H, PENG J, et al. Hierarchical structure and spatial pattern of China's urban system:Evidence from DMSP/OLS nightlight data[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014, 69(6):759-770.
[15] 杨洋, 黄庆旭, 章立玲. 基于DMSP/OLS夜间灯光数据的土地城镇化水平时空测度研究——以环渤海地区为例[J]. 经济地理, 2015, 35(2):141-148, 168. YANG Y, HUANG Q X, ZHANG L L. The spatial-temporal measurement on the land urbanization level using DMSP/OLS nighttime light data:A case study of Bohai Rim[J]. Economic Geography, 2015,35(2):141-148,168.
[16] MA T, ZHOU C, PEI T, et al. Quantitative estimation of urbanization dynamics using time series of DMSP/OLS nighttime light data:A comparative case study from China's cities[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2012, 124:99-107.
[17] 何春阳, 史培军, 李景刚, 等. 基于DMSP/OLS夜间灯光数据和统计数据的中国大陆20世纪90年代城市化空间过程重建研究[J]. 科学通报, 2006, 51(7):856-861. HE C Y, SHI P J, LI J G, et al. Rebuilding urbanization process of Chinese mainland in 1990s based on DMSP/OLS night light data and statistics[J]. Chinese Sciences Bulletin,2006, 51(7):856-861.
[18] 王丽, 邓羽, 牛文元. 城镇群的界定与识别研究[J]. 地理学报, 2013, 68(8):1059-1070. WANG L, DENG Y, NIU W Y. The definition and identification urban agglomerations[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2013, 68(8):1059-1070.
[19] 冯邦彦, 段晋苑. 腹地发展与区域合作关系研究——"泛珠三角"区域合作的思考[J]. 地域研究与开发, 2006, 25(6):8-11,18. FENG B Y, DUAN J Y. Relationship between the development of hinterland and the regional cooperation:A ponder of the regional cooperation in pan-pearl river delta[J]. Area Research And Development, 2006, 25(6):8-11,18.
[20] 王德, 程国辉. 我国省会城市腹地划分及与其行政范围的叠合分析[J]. 现代城市研究, 2006(6):4-9. WANG D, CHENG G H. Province capital's hiterland calculation and their overlay analysis with province boundary[J]. Modern Urban Research, 2006(6):4-9.
[21] 范今朝. 权力的空间配置与组织的制度创新——从城市发展与政区演变的互动关系论中国现当代的行政区划改革[D]. 上海:华东师范大学,2004. FAN J Z. Place's Distribution of Public Powers and System's Innovation of Administrative Organizations-On the Interactive Relationship Between the Urban Development and the Evolution of Administrative Areas,and the Reform of China's Division of Administrative Areas in the Process of Urbanization During the Modern and Contemporary Times[D]. Shanghai:East China Normal University, 2004.