A study on the coupling process and pattern of tourism flow and regional traffic in five provinces of Northwest China from 1995 to 2014
LIU Junsheng1,2, MA Yaofeng1,2
1. School of Geography and Tourism, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China;
2. Shaanxi Tourism Information Engineering Laboratory, Xi'an 710119, China
Abstract:The coupling between the tourism flow (TF) and regional transportation (RT) plays an important role in the regional tourism market development and cooperation. Based on the big data of the TF and RT of the five Northwestern provinces from 1995 to 2014, the comparative analysis of evolution with respect to the coupling coordination between TF and RT during this time period and its spatial pattern are analyzed by adopting the coupling coordination degree evaluation model and GIS analysis. The results show that:(1)The comprehensive development level of TF and RT evolves from low to high, the overall standard deviation is 0.251 and 0.294, respectively, and regional gap appears gradually obvious; (2)The coupling coordination between TF and RT shows rising volatility and convergence of diachronic development trend, and the overall standard deviation is 0.173, but the gap between different regions gradually expands; (3)The global pattern of TF and RT coupling coordination experiences a transition from serious imbalance to primary coordination, nevertheless, the coupling coordination of different regions exhibits a trend from convergence to divergence, and eventually enters a "dumbbell" development pattern. Our results provide a theoretical reference to promote the regional tourism cooperation in Northwest China.
刘军胜, 马耀峰. 1995~2014年西北5省旅游流与区域交通的耦合过程与格局[J]. 浙江大学学报(理学版), 2017, 44(5): 606-615.
LIU Junsheng, MA Yaofeng. A study on the coupling process and pattern of tourism flow and regional traffic in five provinces of Northwest China from 1995 to 2014. Journal of ZheJIang University(Science Edition), 2017, 44(5): 606-615.
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