Please wait a minute...
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering)  2008, Vol. 9 Issue (11): 1490-1496    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.A0820323
Civil & Mechanical Engineering     
Surface-mounted bender elements for measuring horizontal shear wave velocity of soils
Yan-guo ZHOU, Yun-min CHEN, Yoshiharu ASAKA, Tohru ABE
MOE Key Laboratory of Soft Soils and Geoenvironmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; Institute of Technology, Shimizu Corporation, Tokyo 135-8530, Japan
Download:     PDF (0 KB)     
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  The bender element testing features its in-plane directivity, which allows using bender elements to measure the shear wave velocities in a wider range of in-plane configurations besides the standard tip-to-tip alignment. This paper proposed a novel bender element testing technique for measuring the horizontal shear wave velocity of soils, where the bender elements are surface-mounted and the axes of the source and receiver elements are parallel to each other. The preliminary tests performed on model ground of silica sand showed that, by properly determining the travel distance and time of the shear waves, the surface-mounted bender elements can perform as accurately as the conventional “tip-to-tip” configuration. Potentially, the present system provides a promising nondestructive tool for characterizing geomaterials and site conditions both in laboratory and in the fields.

Key wordsBender elements      Shear wave velocity      Model test      Nondestructive evaluation      Surface-mounted      Sand     
Received: 27 April 2008     
CLC:  TU411.8  
  TU435  
Cite this article:

Yan-guo ZHOU, Yun-min CHEN, Yoshiharu ASAKA, Tohru ABE. Surface-mounted bender elements for measuring horizontal shear wave velocity of soils. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2008, 9(11): 1490-1496.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/10.1631/jzus.A0820323     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/Y2008/V9/I11/1490

[1] Jia-long Jiao, Hui-long Ren, Shu-zheng Sun, Christiaan Adika Adenya. Investigation of a ship’s hydroelasticity and seakeeping performance by means of large-scale segmented self-propelling model sea trials[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2016, 17(6): 468-484.
[2] Hossein Rezaei, Ramli Nazir, Ehsan Momeni. Bearing capacity of thin-walled shallow foundations: an experimental and artificial intelligence-based study[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2016, 17(4): 273-285.
[3] Jin Yu, Shao-jie Chen, Xu Chen, Ya-zhou Zhang, Yan-yan Cai. Experimental investigation on mechanical properties and permeability evolution of red sandstone after heat treatments[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2015, 16(9): 749-759.
[4] Kah Yen Foong, U. Johnson Alengaram, Mohd Zamin Jumaat, Kim Hung Mo. Enhancement of the mechanical properties of lightweight oil palm shell concrete using rice husk ash and manufactured sand[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2015, 16(1): 59-69.
[5] Yi-ou Shen, Wesley Cantwell, Yan Li. Skin-core adhesion in high performance sandwich structures[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2014, 15(1): 61-67.
[6] Yaser Jafarian, Ali Ghorbani, Siavash Salamatpoor, Sina Salamatpoor. Monotonic triaxial experiments to evaluate steady-state and liquefaction susceptibility of Babolsar sand[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2013, 14(10): 739-750.
[7] Bin Zhu, Deng Gao, Jun-chao Li, Yun-min Chen. Model tests on interaction between soil and geosynthetics subjected to localized subsidence in landfills[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2012, 13(6): 433-444.
[8] Yi-kai Fan, Zu-yu Chen, Xiang-qian Liang, Xue-dong Zhang, Xin Huang. Geotechnical centrifuge model tests for explosion cratering and propagation laws of blast wave in sand[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2012, 13(5): 335-343.
[9] Chuan He, Kun Feng, Yong Fang, Ying-chao Jiang. Surface settlement caused by twin-parallel shield tunnelling in sandy cobble strata[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2012, 13(11): 858-869.
[10] Hong-bing Xiong, Wen-guang Yu, Da-wei Chen, Xue-ming Shao. Numerical study on the aerodynamic performance and safe running of high-speed trains in sandstorms[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2011, 12(12): 971-978.
[11] Meen-wah Gui. Numerical modeling of an advancing hydraulically-driven pile in sand[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2011, 12(1): 15-23.
[12] I. Hosseinpour, S. H. Mirmoradi, A. Barari, M. Omidvar. Numerical evaluation of sample size effect on the stress-strain behavior of geotextile-reinforced sand[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2010, 11(8): 555-562.
[13] Xian-zhi WANG, Jun-jie ZHENG, Jian-hua YIN. On composite foundation with different vertical reinforcing elements under vertical loading: a physical model testing study[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2010, 11(2): 80-87.
[14] James C. Ni, Wen-chieh Cheng. Using fracture grouting to lift structures in clayey sand[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2010, 11(11): 879-886.
[15] Yan-guo ZHOU, Yun-min CHEN, Hao-jiang DING, Wei-qiu CHEN. Modeling of sensor function for piezoelectric bender elements[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2008, 9(1): 1-7.